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Tommaso Campanella, an Italian philosopher, was born on September 5, 1568, in Stilo, Calabria, Italy. He is best known for his utopian work "The City of the Sun," which describes an ideal society based on reason and justice. Campanella was a Dominican friar who was imprisoned for his political views and spent 27 years in prison. He died in Paris, France, on May 21, 1639.