Answer
Spain, specifically the Iberian Peninsula, was home to the Islamic-ruled region known as Al-Andalus from the 8th to the 15th centuries. It was a remarkable cultural and intellectual hub that witnessed the flourishing of arts, sciences, and literature. The influence of Al-Andalus still resonates in modern-day Spain's architectural marvels like the Alhambra in Granada, showcasing the enduring legacy of this historical period.