Answer
In 1598, Abraham Ortelius, widely regarded as the father of modern cartography, passed away. He left an enduring legacy through his groundbreaking work, Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, published in 1570, which became the first modern atlas and revolutionized the field of geography. Ortelius' contributions to cartography and his meticulous attention to detail made him a prominent figure during the Age of Exploration.