Answer
The year 1972 marked the end of Anastasio Somoza Debayle's first term as President of Nicaragua. Somoza, who came from a prominent political family, assumed the presidency in 1967, succeeding Lorenzo Guerrero. During his first term, he focused on economic development, infrastructure improvements, and maintaining close ties with the United States. However, his presidency was marred by allegations of corruption, authoritarianism, and suppression of political dissent.