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Manifeste du surréalisme was André Breton's seminal manifesto published in 1924, marking the official inception of the Surrealist movement. It aimed to revolutionize art, literature, and thought by embracing the irrational, dreams, and the subconscious, while rejecting conventional norms and rationality. Breton's manifesto laid the groundwork for the artistic and literary explorations of Surrealism, influencing a generation of artists and intellectuals.