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What is the primary evidence for the black hole discovered by Ghez?

  • X-ray emission

  • Gravitational lensing

  • Orbital motion of stars

  • Cosmic microwave background

Answer

The orbital motion of stars provided crucial evidence for the existence of a black hole, as observed by Andrea Ghez and her team. The peculiar trajectories and high speeds of certain stars orbiting the center of the Milky Way indicated the presence of a massive and compact object with immense gravitational influence. This object, characterized as Sagittarius A*, was identified as a supermassive black hole.
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