Answer
Yes, the term rustication was first used in architectural contexts by Andrea Palladio in his treatise The Four Books of Architecture (1570). The term is derived from the Latin word rusticus, meaning "rustic" or "rural", and refers to the rough, textured surface of rusticated stonework. Palladio used rustication to create a sense of strength and solidity in his buildings, and it has since become a common feature of classical architecture.