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Neoclassical, a pivotal art movement that emerged in the late 18th century, finds its zenith in the works of the Italian sculptor Antonio Canova. Recognized as the preeminent figure of Neoclassicism, Canova's creations were deeply inspired by the classical art of Greece and Rome. His sculptures, characterized by their idealized forms, meticulous detail, and emotive expressions, epitomized the Neoclassical pursuit of aesthetic perfection and the emulation of ancient artistic principles.