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In 1844, A.W.N. Pugin undertook the ambitious task of restoring and redesigning the interiors of the Palace of Westminster, following a devastating fire in 1834. Pugin's vision blended medieval Gothic style with modern techniques, incorporating intricate carvings, vibrant stained glass, and opulent furnishings. His restoration not only preserved the architectural heritage of the palace but also set the standard for Gothic Revival architecture in the United Kingdom.