At what age was Spinoza expelled from the Jewish community?
23
18
27
30
Answer
At the age of 23, Baruch Spinoza was effectively expelled and shunned by the Jewish community, including his own family, due to his controversial ideas. Jewish religious authorities issued a herem (חרם) against him.
Unraveling the Enigma: Dive into the Mind of Baruch Spinoza - The Visionary Dutch Philosopher