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Around 54 BCE, the notable Latin poet Gaius Valerius Catullus passed away. Recognized as one of the most prominent poets of the late Roman Republic, Catullus left a lasting impact on Latin literature, particularly through his collection of poems known as the "Carmina." His works showcased a range of emotions and topics, including love, loss, and political satire, making him an influential figure in the literary world of his time.