Answer
Afro-Cuban jazz, pioneered by Dizzy Gillespie, fused jazz with Cuban rhythms, creating a vibrant and energetic blend. This fusion incorporated elements such as the clave rhythm, syncopated melodies, and the use of Afro-Cuban percussion instruments like congas and bongos. Afro-Cuban jazz became a significant force in the jazz world, influencing countless musicians and expanding the boundaries of the genre.