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In January 2015, Edgar Lungu emerged victorious in the presidential election, defeating his rival Hakainde Hichilema. This election marked a significant moment in Zambian politics, as Lungu's victory extended the ruling Patriotic Front party's hold on power. The election was closely contested, with Lungu winning by a narrow margin. His victory was attributed to a combination of factors, including his incumbency advantage and the support of rural voters.