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Edgard Varèse was born on December 22, 1883, in Paris. A pioneering French-born American composer, he is often regarded as the "father of electronic music" for his groundbreaking contributions to the genre. Known for his experimental and avant-garde compositions that incorporated unusual sounds, complex rhythms, and unconventional instrumentation, Varèse's music challenged traditional notions and left a lasting impact on 20th-century classical music.