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Which policy was foundational to the White Australia policy?

  • Immigration Restriction Act 1901

  • Aboriginal Protection Act 1901

  • Pacific Islander Labourers Act 1901

  • Chinese Immigration Act 1901

Answer

The Immigration Restriction Act of 1901, also known as the White Australia policy, was a pivotal legislation that aimed to restrict non-European immigration to Australia. This policy was foundational to the White Australia policy, which sought to maintain a predominantly European population in the country. It introduced a dictation test in any European language, which effectively limited immigration from non-European countries.
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