Answer
In 1939, Édouard Daladier, then Prime Minister of France, expanded the French welfare state by introducing a series of social reforms known as the "Daladier Decrees." These decrees included provisions for family allowances, old-age pensions, and paid vacations for workers. The expansion of the welfare state was a response to the growing social and economic problems facing France in the interwar period, including high unemployment and poverty.