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What major discovery is Elizabeth Blackburn known for?

  • Telomerase

  • CRISPR

  • DNA double helix

  • RNA interference

Answer

Telomerase, discovered by Elizabeth Blackburn, is an enzyme that adds DNA sequences to the ends of chromosomes, preventing their shortening during cell division. This discovery revolutionized our understanding of aging and cancer, as telomere shortening is linked to aging and telomerase overactivity is associated with cancer. Blackburn's work laid the foundation for research on telomere biology and its implications for health and disease.
Unlocking the Secrets of Life: The Elizabeth Blackburn Quiz

Unlocking the Secrets of Life: The Elizabeth Blackburn Quiz

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