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North and South, published between 1854 and 1855, stands as a prominent work in Elizabeth Gaskell's literary repertoire. Set amidst the backdrop of industrial England, the novel delves into the complexities of class disparities, labor movements, and the clash between northern industrialism and southern agrarianism. Through its intricate plot and vivid characterizations, North and South offers a captivating exploration of social and economic transformations during the Victorian era.