Answer
The answer is Matai. In the Samoan chiefly system, the Matai is the highest-ranking title, held by the head of a family or village. They play a crucial role in decision-making, representing their communities in important matters and preserving cultural traditions and customs. The position of Matai carries significant responsibilities and is often passed down through generations within families, emphasizing the importance of lineage and continuity in Samoan society.