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What does the'scanning' in scanning tunneling microscope refer to?

  • Colored light

  • X-ray levels

  • Atomic weights

  • Surface scanning

Answer

In scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), the word "scanning" refers to the process by which a sharp probe tip scans the surface of a material. The probe is positioned very close to the surface and a voltage is applied between the probe and the surface.
The Innovative World of Gerd Binnig: A Nobel Laureate's Journey Through Physics

The Innovative World of Gerd Binnig: A Nobel Laureate's Journey Through Physics

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