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In 1944, Fiorello La Guardia, the 99th Mayor of New York, was assassinated in New York City. La Guardia, known as the "Little Flower," served as mayor from 1934 to 1945 and was a prominent figure in the city's political landscape. His progressive policies, such as public works programs, social welfare initiatives, and anti-corruption measures, earned him widespread popularity and recognition as a reform-minded leader.