Answer
Marcus Antonius Gordianus, known as Gordian III, was a Roman emperor who reigned from 238 to 244 AD. His full Latin name reflects his lineage and status: Marcus Antonius, indicating his connection to the Antonine dynasty, and Gordianus, his family name. The use of the Latin name underscores the importance of tradition and lineage in Roman society, as well as the continuity of power within established families.