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How did Harlow Shapley estimate the size of the Milky Way Galaxy?

  • Using mathematical equations

  • With a telescope

  • Using Cepheid variable stars

  • With a spaceship

Answer

Harlow Shapley used Cepheid variable stars to estimate the size of the Milky Way Galaxy. Cepheid variable stars are stars whose brightness varies in a regular pattern. By measuring the period of variation in the brightness of Cepheid variable stars, astronomers can determine their distance from Earth. Shapley used Cepheid variable stars to measure the distance to globular clusters, which are spherical collections of stars.
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