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Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in modern drama. Born in Skien, Norway, in 1828, Ibsen's plays explored complex themes of social and psychological realism, challenging societal norms and conventions. His works, such as "A Doll's House" and "Hedda Gabler," have had a profound impact on theater and literature worldwide, establishing him as a towering figure in Norwegian and international culture.