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Born in 1282, Étienne Aubert, later known as Pope Innocent VI, was a prominent figure in medieval history. Hailing from the esteemed Aubert family of Montpezat, he rose through the ranks of the Catholic Church, eventually ascending to the papacy in 1352. His reign was marked by significant contributions to the Avignon Papacy, including administrative reforms and efforts to combat the Hundred Years' War.