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Fine Arts flourished under the Safavid Empire due to Ismail I's patronage. This support played a pivotal role in establishing Isfahan, the empire's capital, as a hub for artistic creation. Artists and artisans were highly esteemed and encouraged to innovate, resulting in remarkable contributions to Persian miniature paintings, architecture, metalworking, and more. Ismail I's vision solidified the Safavid dynasty as a significant patron of the arts.