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The U.S. President during Aristide's first term as Haitian President was George H. W. Bush, serving from January 1989 to January 1993. Aristide's presidency in Haiti began on February 7, 1991, nearly two years into Bush's term. Bush's presidency was marked by significant global events, including the end of the Cold War and the Gulf War. His domestic policies focused on economic growth, environmental protection, and education reform.