Answer
Modernism, the answer to Utzon's architectural style, emerged as a dominant movement in the early 20th century. Characterized by a break from traditional forms and a focus on simplicity, functionality, and the use of innovative materials, Modernism sought to reflect the changing social and cultural landscape of the time. Utzon's architecture embodies these principles, showcasing clean lines, geometric shapes, and an emphasis on the relationship between buildings and their surroundings.