Answer
During the Spanish Civil War, Jiménez sought refuge in the United States. The conflict had erupted in 1936, pitting the Republican government against the Nationalist forces led by General Francisco Franco. Jiménez, a supporter of the Republic, fled to the US to escape the violence and political turmoil that engulfed Spain. He remained in the US throughout the duration of the war, which ended in 1939 with Franco's victory.