Answer
Dictatorships, characterized by their autocratic nature and suppression of individual rights, were vehemently opposed by Julio Cortázar. The renowned Argentine writer's political ideologies leaned heavily towards leftist and socialist beliefs, aligning him against any form of government that disregarded democratic principles and curtailed the freedom of its citizens. Cortázar's unwavering opposition to dictatorships stemmed from his deep commitment to social justice and human rights.