Answer
Greece's transition to a pluralist democracy occurred during Karamanlis's second term as prime minister. Greece had previously been a dictatorship under the rule of Georgios Papadopoulos. After the fall of the dictatorship, Karamanlis was elected prime minister and oversaw the transition to a democratic system of government. This included the drafting of a new constitution, the holding of free elections, and the establishment of a multi-party system.