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What was the subject of Mark Oliphant's research that earned him an 1851 Exhibition Scholarship?
Hydrogen
Gold
Helium
Mercury
Answer
The subject of Mark Oliphant's research that earned him an 1851 Exhibition Scholarship was mercury. He studied the ionization of mercury vapor by ultraviolet light, and found that it was a very efficient process. This work led to the development of the mercury-vapor lamp, which is now widely used in lighting.
The Remarkable Mark Oliphant: A Quiz on Australia's Distinguished Physicist
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