What industry did Eli Whitney's invention significantly shape?
Automotive
Pharmaceutical
Agricultural
Textile
Answer
Agricultural, specifically the cotton industry. Whitney's invention of the cotton gin in 1793 revolutionized cotton processing by significantly accelerating the removal of seeds from cotton fibers. This innovation dramatically increased cotton production and made cotton a highly profitable crop, transforming the economy of the Southern United States and shaping the institution of slavery.
Mastering Mechanics: The Eli Whitney Invention Challenge
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