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What is the relationship between Merck Group and Merck & Co.?

  • Former subsidiary

  • Parent company

  • Joint venture

  • No relation

Answer

Merck & Co. was established as a subsidiary of Merck Group in 1891. However, it was nationalized by the United States in 1917 and later privatized again. Today, Merck & Co. is a separate company, known as MSD outside of North America, while the original Merck Group retains the rights to the name "Merck" in all countries except the U.S. and Canada.
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