Which army did Barclay command during the French invasion of Russia?
1st Army of the West
2nd Army of the East
3rd Army of the North
4th Army of the South
Answer
The 1st Army of the West, led by General Barclay de Tolly, played a crucial role in the Russian defense against Napoleon's invasion in 1812. Barclay's army formed the northern flank of the Russian forces and engaged in a series of strategic retreats to avoid decisive battles and preserve its strength.
Unmasking the Strategist: The Life and Legacy of Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly