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What did Polanyi's polycentric order concept oppose?

  • Central planning

  • Free markets

  • Democracy

  • Socialism

Answer

Central planning, a concept that advocates for a centralized authority to control economic decision-making, was opposed by Polanyi's polycentric order concept. Polanyi believed that economic activities should be decentralized and coordinated through market mechanisms, rather than through a central authority. His polycentric order concept emphasized the importance of local knowledge, autonomy, and self-organization in economic systems.
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