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Naser al-Din Shah's mother, Malek Jahan Khanom, was the third wife of Mohammad Shah Qajar, the previous Shah of Iran. She was of Georgian origin, born in 1805 in Tiflis, Georgia. She was known for her beauty, intelligence, and political influence. During Naser al-Din Shah's reign, she played a significant role in the Qajar court and was involved in various philanthropic and cultural activities.