Answer
In 1825, Nicéphore Niépce, a French inventor and the pioneer of photography, produced the world's oldest surviving photograph, titled "View from the Window at Le Gras." Utilizing a bitumen-coated pewter plate and a camera obscura, Niépce captured a sunlit courtyard scene from an upper-story window of his estate. This groundbreaking achievement marked the inception of the photographic medium and paved the way for subsequent advancements in the field of photography.