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What is a diene, essential to the Diels–Alder reaction?

  • A single bond

  • A hydrocarbon

  • A double bond

  • A molecule with two double bonds

Answer

A diene, crucial to the Diels-Alder reaction, possesses two double bonds within its molecular structure. This feature makes it an essential component in this chemical transformation, where it reacts with a dienophile to form a cyclic product. Dienes are versatile building blocks in organic synthesis and find applications in the production of various compounds, including pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and polymers.
The Remarkable Journey of Otto Diels: A Chemical Odyssey

The Remarkable Journey of Otto Diels: A Chemical Odyssey

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