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In which year did Pieter Zeeman discover the Zeeman effect?

  • 1896

  • 1895

  • 1897

  • 1898

Answer

In 1896, Pieter Zeeman discovered the Zeeman effect, which refers to the splitting of spectral lines into multiple components when an atom or molecule is subjected to a magnetic field. This discovery provided crucial evidence for the quantization of energy levels in atoms and laid the foundation for understanding the interaction between light and matter.
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