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What is Pieter Zeeman famous for discovering?

  • Zeeman effect

  • Photoelectric effect

  • Quantum theory

  • Relativity

Answer

The Zeeman effect is the splitting of spectral lines into multiple components in the presence of a magnetic field. This discovery was made by Pieter Zeeman in 1896, and it provided the first experimental evidence for the quantization of energy levels in atoms. The Zeeman effect is used in a variety of applications, including atomic spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR).
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