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Which element's spectral lines did Zeeman study?

  • Sodium

  • Hydrogen

  • Helium

  • Oxygen

Answer

Sodium's spectral lines were studied by Zeeman. Zeeman's investigation focused on the impact of magnetic fields on the spectral lines of various elements. He discovered that when sodium vapor is subjected to a magnetic field, its spectral lines split into multiple components. This phenomenon, known as the Zeeman effect, provided crucial evidence for the quantization of energy levels in atoms and the interaction between light and matter.
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