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In which century did Guanajuato in Mexico surpass Potosí's silver production?

  • 16th century

  • 17th century

  • 18th century

  • 19th century

Answer

In the 18th century, Guanajuato in Mexico surpassed Potosí's silver production. Guanajuato's rich veins, innovative mining techniques, and abundant labor force contributed to its rise, while Potosí faced challenges such as flooding and declining ore quality. This shift marked a significant turning point in the global silver trade, with Guanajuato becoming one of the most important silver-producing regions in the world.
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