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Randal Cremer's middle name was William. A prominent British pacifist and politician during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, he dedicated his life to promoting international arbitration and cooperation to resolve conflicts peacefully. Cremer's unwavering commitment to pacifism and his tireless efforts in advocating for peaceful resolutions earned him the esteemed Nobel Peace Prize in 1903, making him the first British Parliamentarian to receive this prestigious honor.