1. Home
  2. / Reza Shah
  3. / Which foreign powers invaded Iran, leading to Reza Shah's abdication?

Which foreign powers invaded Iran, leading to Reza Shah's abdication?

  • Britain and Soviet Union

  • Germany and Italy

  • United States and France

  • Ottoman Empire and Russia

Answer

The abdication of Reza Shah was precipitated by the invasion of Iran by Britain and the Soviet Union in 1941. This joint operation, code-named Operation Countenance, was a response to Reza Shah's perceived pro-Axis sympathies and his refusal to expel German nationals from Iran. The invasion resulted in the occupation of Iran by Allied forces and the forced abdication of Reza Shah in favor of his son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
The Reign of Reza Shah: A Captivating Quiz on Persia's Modernizing Monarch

The Reign of Reza Shah: A Captivating Quiz on Persia's Modernizing Monarch

Take the Reza Shah Quiz
Subscribe newsletter

Subscribe Now!

Learn something
new everyday

Playing quizzes is free! We send 1 quiz every week to your inbox