What is Mössbauer spectroscopy based on?
Mössbauer effect
Photoelectric effect
Compton effect
Zeeman effect
Answer
Mössbauer spectroscopy is based on the Mössbauer effect, which involves the recoilless emission and absorption of gamma rays by atomic nuclei. When a nucleus emits or absorbs a gamma ray, it typically gains or loses energy due to recoil. However, in the Mössbauer effect, the nucleus is bound within a crystal lattice, which absorbs the recoil energy.
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