What was a fundamental theme in Benedict's'Patterns of Culture'?
Civilizational cycles
Cultural relativity
Genetic influences
Language evolution
Answer
**Cultural relativism**, as highlighted by Ruth Benedict in her influential work "Patterns of Culture," emphasizes that cultures should be understood within their own contexts, rather than being evaluated based on external or universal standards. She argues that different societies have their unique belief systems, values, and practices, and these variations are not inherently superior or inferior.
Unraveling the Legacy of Ruth Benedict: A Quiz on the Extraordinary Life and Impact of an Anthropological Luminary
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