Answer
Urban Japan serves as a recurring setting in Murakami's novels, providing a backdrop for his characters' surreal and often disorienting experiences. The bustling cities, with their neon lights, crowded streets, and anonymous inhabitants, reflect the alienation and loneliness that permeate Murakami's narratives. This urban landscape becomes a labyrinth where characters navigate both physical and psychological boundaries, blurring the lines between reality and the subconscious.