Answer
The Ventotene Manifesto, associated with Sandro Pertini, is a crucial document in understanding post-Italian Resistance ideals. Drafted in 1941 during his confinement, it envisioned a post-fascist Italy built on justice and equality, highlighting notions of federalism, European unity, and democratic socialism. It laid the groundwork for the political vision of many Italian leaders, including Pertini, and remains an important reference for understanding the development of post-war Italy.