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Selma Lagerlöf was the first woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, which she won in 1909. This prestigious award recognized her significant contributions to Swedish literature, particularly her vivid and imaginative storytelling in works such as "Gösta Berling's Saga" and "The Wonderful Adventures of Nils." Lagerlöf's writing explored themes of nature, folklore, and the human condition, capturing the hearts of readers worldwide.